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What Does a Renal Nurse Do?

A renal nurse provides dialysis care. Dialysis cleanses the body of toxins, which is the function of healthy kidneys. In patients whose kidneys do not function properly, dialysis is used. Renal nurses help dialysis patients feel more comfortable, ensure dialysis equipment is working properly, and provide general nursing care. Renal nurses work closely with dialysis technicians and physicians and educate patients and their families regarding post-treatment care and the patient's medical condition.

Education & Training Required to Become a Renal Nurse

You must be a registered nurse to begin renal dialysis nursing. You can become an RN by completing a bachelor of science in nursing (BSN), an associate's degree in nursing (ADN), or a hospital-administered diploma program.Once you have become licensed as an RN, you can pursue specialization in renal nursing by earning certification from the Nephrology Nursing Certification Commission and taking specialized continuing education.

Although there are no specific degree programs in renal nursing, many renal nurses go on to pursue a master of science in nursing degree (MSN) to advance their job opportunities and further specialize in the field. Online degree programs are offered for registered nurses looking to advance their credentials earning the BSN or MSN.

Typical Characteristics of a Renal Nurse

Strong communication skills, the ability to work well with others, compassion, tact, excellent decision-making skills, and strong leadership capabilities are important characteristics of renal dialysis nurses. And because kidney failure can be disheartening and emotional, renal nurses should be positive and enthusiastic.

High Demand for Renal Nurses

Renal nurses should face excellent job prospects, largely because RNs in every field should be in demand over the next decade. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), there will be an anticipated 22 percent increase in RN jobs, which includes renal nurses, between 2008 and 2018. Nurses who complete one of the available degree programs in renal nursing should face the best job prospects. Renal nurses' salaries should be in line with other RNs; the BLS says 2008 median RN salaries were $62,450.