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Disaster Supplies Kit
There are six basics you should stock for your home: water,
food, first aid supplies, clothing and bedding, tools and
emergency supplies, and special items. Keep the items that you
would most likely need during an evacuation in an easy-to carry
container--suggested items are marked with an asterisk(*).
Possible containers include a large, covered trash container, a
camping backpack, or a duffle bag.
Water
* Store water in plastic containers such as soft drink bottles.
Avoid using containers that will decompose or break, such as
milk cartons or glass bottles. A normally active person needs to
drink at least two quarts of water each day. Hot environments
and intense physical activity can double that amount. Children,
nursing mothers, and ill people will need more.
* Store one gallon of water per person per day.
* Keep at least a three-day supply of water per person (two
quarts for drinking, two quarts for each person in your
household for food preparation/sanitation).*
Food
* Store at least a three-day supply of non-perishable food.
Select foods that require no refrigeration, preparation or
cooking, and little or no water. If you must heat food, pack a
can of sterno. Select food items that are compact and
lightweight. Include a selection of the following foods in your
Disaster Supplies Kit:
* Ready-to-eat canned meats, fruits, and vegetables
* Canned juices
* Staples (salt, sugar, pepper, spices, etc.)
* High energy foods
* Vitamins
* Food for infants
* Comfort/stress foods
First Aid Kit
Assemble a first aid kit for your home and one for each car.
* (20) adhesive bandages, various sizes.
* (1) 5" x 9" sterile dressing.
* (1) conforming roller gauze bandage.
* (2) triangular bandages.
* (2) 3 x 3 sterile gauze pads.
* (2) 4 x 4 sterile gauze pads.
* (1) roll 3" cohesive bandage.
* (2) germicidal hand wipes or waterless alcohol-based hand
sanitizer.
* (6) antiseptic wipes.
* (2) pair large medical grade non-latex gloves.
* Adhesive tape, 2" width.
* Anti-bacterial ointment.
* Cold pack.
* Scissors (small, personal).
* Tweezers.
* CPR breathing barrier, such as a face shield.
Non-Prescription Drugs
* Aspirin or nonaspirin pain reliever
* Anti-diarrhea medication
* Antacid (for stomach upset)
* Syrup of Ipecac (use to induce vomiting if advised by the
Poison Control Center)
* Laxative
* Activated charcoal (use if advised by the Poison Control
Center)
Tools and Supplies
* Mess kits, or paper cups, plates, and plastic utensils*
* Emergency preparedness manual*
* Battery-operated radio and extra batteries*
* Flashlight and extra batteries*
* Cash or traveler's checks, change*
* Non-electric can opener, utility knife*
* Fire extinguisher: small canister ABC type
* Tube tent
* Pliers
* Tape
* Compass
* Matches in a waterproof container
* Aluminum foil
* Plastic storage containers
* Signal flare
* Paper, pencil
* Needles, thread
* Medicine dropper
* Shut-off wrench, to turn off household gas and water
* Whistle
* Plastic sheeting
* Map of the area (for locating shelters)
Sanitation
* Toilet paper, towelettes*
* Soap, liquid detergent*
* Feminine supplies*
* Personal hygiene items*
* Plastic garbage bags, ties (for personal sanitation uses)
* Plastic bucket with tight lid
* Disinfectant
* Household chlorine bleach
Clothing and Bedding
*Include at least one complete change of clothing and footwear
per person.
* Sturdy shoes or work boots*
* Rain gear*
* Blankets or sleeping bags*
* Hat and gloves
* Thermal underwear
* Sunglasses
Special Items
* Remember family members with special requirements, such as
infants and elderly or disabled persons
For Baby*
* Formula
* Diapers
* Bottles
* Powdered milk
* Medications
For Adults*
* Heart and high blood pressure medication
* Insulin
* Prescription drugs
* Denture needs
* Contact lenses and supplies
* Extra eye glasses
Entertainment
* Games and books
Important Family Documents
* Keep these records in a waterproof, portable container:
o Will, insurance policies, contracts deeds, stocks and bonds
o Passports, social security cards, immunization records
o Bank account numbers
o Credit card account numbers and companies
* Inventory of valuable household goods, important telephone
numbers
* Family records (birth, marriage, death certificates)
* Store your kit in a convenient place known to all family
members. Keep a smaller version of the supplies kit in the trunk
of your car.
* Keep items in airtight plastic bags. Change your stored water
supply every six months so it stays fresh. Replace your stored
food every six months. Re-think your kit and family needs at
least once a year. Replace batteries, update clothes, etc.
* Ask your physician or pharmacist about storing prescription
medications.
SHOP ONLINE FOR DISASTER SUPPLIES
KIT MATERIALS
(Reprinted with permission from "Emergency
Preparedness Checklist." developed by the Federal Emergency
Management Agency and the American Red Cross.)
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